Now that we have reached entry number 7 can you remember from previous posts the 6 different ways that people traverse through the city? Persons move around
the city via: walking, cycling, cars, buses, maxi taxis, and water taxis. Now
that we have highlighted the six forms of mobility this blog will focus on the
problems some persons face in moving around the city. These persons I refer to
are the physical challenged persons in living in our society. In Trinidad the structure
of our cities does not cater for these individuals. Governments need to realize
that these persons are also members of our society and they too need to get
around the city. I can easily relate to this blog entry as when I was on
crutches for a while I too experienced difficulty traversing through the city
of San Juan. The above highlights the plea of physically challenged persons.
The picture on the left shows a non-disabled person parking his vehicle in a
designated handicap parking area. When I asked the gentleman why he parked his
vehicle here he replied “It had no one in the spot so I just ran out to drop
something.” The picture on the right shows a ramp for wheel chairs in Port of
Spain. This area is now full of garbage and it seems as though water settles
here every time rain falls.
A physical
disability is any impairment which limits the physical
function of one or more limbs or fine or gross motor ability. We refer to
Hall and Barrette (2012) again in this entry and from scouring through the
chapter on Mobility it is to be noted that no aspect of the chapter spoke about
mobility for physically disabled persons. Ashford et al (1981) goes on to say
that one of the main reasons for the challenges face by disabled persons is due
to the fact that these persons are the minority in society. His book went on to
state that in 1980 seven members of parliament spent six months investigating
the problems faced by disabled people against the physical barriers in the
city. At the end of the investigation it was deduced that transportation was
the main challenged faced by physically disabled persons. Transport for these
individuals was not safe and reliable. In addition to get into the vehicles was
frustrating and time consuming. These problems that were highlighted by Ashford
was in the year 1981, which was a very long time ago. The questions remain
though as to why are these problems still existing in societies all around the
world today, more specific in Trinidad.
In recent times there has been a move toward helping
physically disabled persons. In the United Kingdom there are several schemes
available for disabled persons. There is the Motability Scheme which helps
disabled persons in purchasing powered wheelchairs or scooters. In addition there
is VAT relief system that gives persons VAT exemptions on vehicles that are
adapted to suit their specific disability. There is also the Blue Badge parking
scheme which provides a range of parking benefits for disabled people with
severe walking difficulties who travel either as drivers or as passengers. To
learn more about what the UK is doing you can follow this link https://www.gov.uk/financial-help-disabled/vehicles-and-transport
Even in Trinidad there has been a movement by PTSC to aid in movement of persons in and around the city. As recent as the December 5th 2012 the PTSC
launched its Elderly and Differently Abled Mobile Service ( Eldamo) at NAPA,
Port- of – Spain. The launch was held in observance of the United Nations
International Day of People with Disabilities, celebrated each year since 1992.
This Eldamo initiative would involve a fleet of 24 buses, three of which would
be based in Tobago. Each would be equipped with special features such as a
wheelchair-lifting platform with an automatic and manual lifting system in
each. Buses would also be fully air-conditioned and would include nine seats
and three wheelchair fixing places. The service was launched in Scarborough,
Tobago, on November 21 with two of the special buses. The information kit
distributed at the event explained that those who needed to schedule a ride
would be able to call the PTSC at least 24 hours in advance and arrangements
would be made to pick up people at their homes or at a mutually accessible
location nearby. The picture below shows the new initiative by PTSC, the Eldamo
buses in San Juan.
Reference
Hall and Barrett,2012. Urban Geography. 4th Edition. London and New York: Routledge
Publishing.(pages 282-301 ).
Ashford, Norman, Thomas A. Rich, Villiam G. Bell.
1981. Mobility and Transport for Elderly
and Handicapped Persons New York: Gordon and Beach Science Publishers Ltd.
Hall and Barrett: p 247, pp 251-252 -- references in the biblio to disability -- remember that they talk about exclusion in experiencing the city -- you can't cherry pick form the book when the chapters are connected, eh. Well -- you can -- but you might be unfair to the authprs.
ReplyDeletenice photos.
I would like to see how access-friendly the campus is to persons with mobility-impairments. -- any pics from campus? If you can't access buildings e.g. nightclubs on Ariapita, restaurants, classrooms, there's very little incentive to include mobility or transportation as part of a lifestyle.
Did you speak to the drivers of the Eldamo? I wonder where they drop people off and what people think of their services.
THoughtful inclusion.
You need to also cite your references. Cutting and pasting definitions from Wiki may be unintentional plagiarism -- or intentional. Either way -- cite what you take.
ReplyDelete